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URL: http://bowlandfab.com/estate-railings.html
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Issue Issues: 11 issues found on 29 lines

Priority 2
This page has no privacy policy. If your web server logs visits, then every page reachable by a search engine should have a privacy policy explaining what is logged and how the logs are used.
Line 1 EU Privacy Regulations
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Priority 2
Provide a search option on each page of content-rich web sites.
A search option should be provided on all pages where it may be useful - users should not have to return to the homepage to conduct a search. Search engines can be helpful on content-rich web sites, but do not add value on other types of sites.
Line 1 Usability.gov 17:4
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1<!DOCTYPE html>


Priority 1
Use the LANG attribute to identify the language of the page.
In HTML add a LANG attribute to the HTML tag, and in PDF set the language using Document Properties in Acrobat. This allows screen readers to pronounce words correctly.
Line 2 WCAG 2.0 A 3.1.1
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2<html>

3<head>

4<title>Estate railings and park railings : Bowland Fabrications</title>

5<meta name="description" content="We supply and manufacturer railings for estates, parks, farms and country houses. Our railings are hand made and we offer a full bespoke service." />

6<link rel="stylesheet" href="reset.css" />

7<link rel="stylesheet" href="styles.css" />

8</head>

9<body>

10 <div id="main_wrap">

11 <div class="header">

12


Priority 1
This page has more than one H1 element, which violates Bing webmaster guidelines.
Leave the title of the main content as H1 and change other H1 elements to a lower heading level.
Line 12 Bing
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<h1><a href="/" title="Bowland Fabrications">Bowland Fabrications</a></h1>

13 <div class="navigation">

14 <ul id="mainmenu">

15 <li><a href="/index.html" title="Home">Home</a></li>

16 <li class="selected"><a href="/estate-railings.html" title="Estate Railings">Estate Railings</a></li>

17 <li><a href="/gates.html" title="Gates and Railings">Gates &amp; Railings</a></li>

18 <li><a href="/bespoke.html" title="Bespoke">Bespoke</a></li>

19 <li><a href="/other.html" title="Other">Other</a></li>

20 <li><a href="/contact.html" title="Contact">Contact</a></li>

21 </ul>

22 </div>

23 <div class="contact">

24 <p>07977 420977</p>

25 <a href="mailto:info@bowlandfab.com">info@bowlandfab.com</a>

26 </div>

27 </div>

28 <div class="content">

29 <div class="homebanner">

30


Priority 1
IMG elements must have an ALT attribute.
Add an ALT attribute describing each image, which screen readers read aloud. Spacer images and purely decorative images should use ALT=''.
  • NVDA 2015.2 FF40 Windows 7 Reading: Image ignored.
  • JAWS 16.0.4350 FF40 Windows 7 Reading: Image ignored.
  • WindowEyes 8.4 IE11 Windows 7 Reading: Image ignored.
  • VoiceOver Safari OSX 10.10 Reading: Image filename read out.
  • VoiceOver Safari iOS 7.1 Touch: Image filename read out.
  • SaToGo 3.4.96.0 IE11 Windows 7 Reading: Image ignored.
Line 30 Section 508 1194.22 (a) WCAG 2.0 A F65
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Priority 2
Omitting IMG WIDTH or HEIGHT attributes means page text jumps about as images load.
This makes the page very hard to read while it's loading, and the user may click on the wrong link if it moves as it's being clicked. Add width and height attributes to the img tag matching the image dimensions. Authoring tools like Dreamweaver can automate this process.
Line 30 Usability.gov 14:3
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Priority 1
An 'img' element must have an 'alt' attribute, except under certain conditions. For details, consult guidance on providing text alternatives for images.
Line 30 HTML5
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<img src="images/estate_banner.jpg" />


Priority 1
Stray end tag 'a'.
Line 30 HTML5
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Priority 1
This page has markup errors, causing screen readers to miss content.
Fix the errors listed on the Standards tab of this report. Markup errors like missing end tags mean screen readers may skip important content.
Line 30 WCAG 2.0 A F70
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</a>

31 </div>

32 <div class="twothirds">

33


Priority 1
This page has more than one H1 element, which violates Bing webmaster guidelines.
Leave the title of the main content as H1 and change other H1 elements to a lower heading level.
Line 33 Bing
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<h1>Our Estate and Parkland Fencing</h1>

34 <p>Estate post and rail fencing comes in many styles, originally of course the work would have been carried out by the retained estate blacksmith and testament to the skills of these men many of the fences and gates they made still stand as functional items today, many can be dated by their production techniques to over 100 years old.</p>

35 <p>In fact although an expensive initial option compared to the modern obsession with cheap wooden posts and wire, the whole of life cost of a correctly specified and installed steel estate rail fence is perhaps the lowest cost fence of all!</p>

36 <h2 class="sub">Specification</h2>

37 <p>We offer three 'off the peg' fence packages in the straight post style of estate rail fence. We can also custom make any combination of rail and post dimensions you require. This way we can perfectly match into any existing fences and fence restoration or special requirements such as deer or rabbit proof fence. Curved top (often called paddock fencing) is also available, just tell us what you want and where you want it, our team will do the rest.</p>

38 <ul>

39 <li>


Priority 3
Avoid specifying a new window as the target of a link with target="_blank".
Displaying new windows without warning can be very confusing to non-sighted and mobile users. Some screen readers and mobile devices give very little indication a new tab or window has opened. If you cannot avoid displaying a new window, insert a warning into the link text like the following: "opens in a new window".
Line 39 WCAG 2.0 AAA F22
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Priority 1
This page has links to a PDF file, but does not provide a link to download Acrobat Reader.
You should include a link to download Acrobat Reader. When a web page requires that an applet, plug-in or other application be present on the client system to interpret page content, the page must provide a link to a plug-in or applet that complies with S1194.21(a) through (l).
Line 39 Section 508 1194.22 (m)
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<a target="_blank" href="/images/5barround.pdf">5 Bar Round PDF spec drawing</a></li>

40 <li>


Priority 3
Avoid specifying a new window as the target of a link with target="_blank".
Displaying new windows without warning can be very confusing to non-sighted and mobile users. Some screen readers and mobile devices give very little indication a new tab or window has opened. If you cannot avoid displaying a new window, insert a warning into the link text like the following: "opens in a new window".
Line 40 WCAG 2.0 AAA F22
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Priority 1
This page has links to a PDF file, but does not provide a link to download Acrobat Reader.
You should include a link to download Acrobat Reader. When a web page requires that an applet, plug-in or other application be present on the client system to interpret page content, the page must provide a link to a plug-in or applet that complies with S1194.21(a) through (l).
Line 40 Section 508 1194.22 (m)
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<a target="_blank" href="/images/6barround.pdf">6 Bar Round PDF spec drawing</a></li>

41 <li>


Priority 3
Avoid specifying a new window as the target of a link with target="_blank".
Displaying new windows without warning can be very confusing to non-sighted and mobile users. Some screen readers and mobile devices give very little indication a new tab or window has opened. If you cannot avoid displaying a new window, insert a warning into the link text like the following: "opens in a new window".
Line 41 WCAG 2.0 AAA F22
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Priority 1
This page has links to a PDF file, but does not provide a link to download Acrobat Reader.
You should include a link to download Acrobat Reader. When a web page requires that an applet, plug-in or other application be present on the client system to interpret page content, the page must provide a link to a plug-in or applet that complies with S1194.21(a) through (l).
Line 41 Section 508 1194.22 (m)
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<a target="_blank" href="/images/6barflat.pdf">6 Bar Flat PDF spec drawing</a></li>

42 </ul>

43 <p>All the posts on a Bowland fence are welded at every single post to rail connection on both sides, you might appreciate that fact when you have large stock scratching against your fence. The rails themselves are joined by welding and staggering the joints on a brick bond arrangement for better sight lines and the ultimate tensile rail strength.</p>

44 <p>We do not offer bolt or screw or bolt together DIY kits and we do not try and substitute skilled workforce with unreliable location collars as our fences are meant to last and look good for a lifetime.</p>

45 <p>We offer various designs of suitable gates or can custom make to match your individual wishes.</p>

46 <p>Your fence can be painted with our specialist hard wearing paints and primers, gate posts are usually galvanised prior to painting as standard. If you wish your finish as bare steel to rust naturally into the surroundings please advise us or if you wish to use your own paint or painters likewise. Again our aim is to be flexible.</p>

47 <p>Underground specifications and installation are entirely dependent on the ground conditions. Our <a href="/contact.html">site survey and quote</a> will normally take care of this detail.</p>

48

49 </div>

50 <div class="onethird">

51


Priority 1
This page has more than one H1 element, which violates Bing webmaster guidelines.
Leave the title of the main content as H1 and change other H1 elements to a lower heading level.
Line 51 Bing
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<h1>Samples of work</h1>

52 <p>The images below show some samples of the work we have carried out:</p>

53 <div class="dummyclear10"></div>

54


Priority 1
IMG elements must have an ALT attribute.
Add an ALT attribute describing each image, which screen readers read aloud. Spacer images and purely decorative images should use ALT=''.
  • NVDA 2015.2 FF40 Windows 7 Reading: Image ignored.
  • JAWS 16.0.4350 FF40 Windows 7 Reading: Image ignored.
  • WindowEyes 8.4 IE11 Windows 7 Reading: Image ignored.
  • VoiceOver Safari OSX 10.10 Reading: Image filename read out.
  • VoiceOver Safari iOS 7.1 Touch: Image filename read out.
  • SaToGo 3.4.96.0 IE11 Windows 7 Reading: Image ignored.
Line 54 Section 508 1194.22 (a) WCAG 2.0 A F65
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Priority 2
Omitting IMG WIDTH or HEIGHT attributes means page text jumps about as images load.
This makes the page very hard to read while it's loading, and the user may click on the wrong link if it moves as it's being clicked. Add width and height attributes to the img tag matching the image dimensions. Authoring tools like Dreamweaver can automate this process.
Line 54 Usability.gov 14:3
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Priority 1
An 'img' element must have an 'alt' attribute, except under certain conditions. For details, consult guidance on providing text alternatives for images.
Line 54 HTML5
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<img src="/images/es_sample1.jpg" />

55 <div class="dummyclear10"></div>

56


Priority 1
IMG elements must have an ALT attribute.
Add an ALT attribute describing each image, which screen readers read aloud. Spacer images and purely decorative images should use ALT=''.
  • NVDA 2015.2 FF40 Windows 7 Reading: Image ignored.
  • JAWS 16.0.4350 FF40 Windows 7 Reading: Image ignored.
  • WindowEyes 8.4 IE11 Windows 7 Reading: Image ignored.
  • VoiceOver Safari OSX 10.10 Reading: Image filename read out.
  • VoiceOver Safari iOS 7.1 Touch: Image filename read out.
  • SaToGo 3.4.96.0 IE11 Windows 7 Reading: Image ignored.
Line 56 Section 508 1194.22 (a) WCAG 2.0 A F65
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Priority 2
Omitting IMG WIDTH or HEIGHT attributes means page text jumps about as images load.
This makes the page very hard to read while it's loading, and the user may click on the wrong link if it moves as it's being clicked. Add width and height attributes to the img tag matching the image dimensions. Authoring tools like Dreamweaver can automate this process.
Line 56 Usability.gov 14:3
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Priority 1
An 'img' element must have an 'alt' attribute, except under certain conditions. For details, consult guidance on providing text alternatives for images.
Line 56 HTML5
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<img src="/images/gate_sample3.jpg" />

57 <div class="dummyclear10"></div>

58


Priority 1
IMG elements must have an ALT attribute.
Add an ALT attribute describing each image, which screen readers read aloud. Spacer images and purely decorative images should use ALT=''.
  • NVDA 2015.2 FF40 Windows 7 Reading: Image ignored.
  • JAWS 16.0.4350 FF40 Windows 7 Reading: Image ignored.
  • WindowEyes 8.4 IE11 Windows 7 Reading: Image ignored.
  • VoiceOver Safari OSX 10.10 Reading: Image filename read out.
  • VoiceOver Safari iOS 7.1 Touch: Image filename read out.
  • SaToGo 3.4.96.0 IE11 Windows 7 Reading: Image ignored.
Line 58 Section 508 1194.22 (a) WCAG 2.0 A F65
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Priority 2
Omitting IMG WIDTH or HEIGHT attributes means page text jumps about as images load.
This makes the page very hard to read while it's loading, and the user may click on the wrong link if it moves as it's being clicked. Add width and height attributes to the img tag matching the image dimensions. Authoring tools like Dreamweaver can automate this process.
Line 58 Usability.gov 14:3
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Priority 1
An 'img' element must have an 'alt' attribute, except under certain conditions. For details, consult guidance on providing text alternatives for images.
Line 58 HTML5
Options


<img src="/images/es_sample3.jpg" />

59 <div class="dummyclear10"></div>

60


Priority 1
IMG elements must have an ALT attribute.
Add an ALT attribute describing each image, which screen readers read aloud. Spacer images and purely decorative images should use ALT=''.
  • NVDA 2015.2 FF40 Windows 7 Reading: Image ignored.
  • JAWS 16.0.4350 FF40 Windows 7 Reading: Image ignored.
  • WindowEyes 8.4 IE11 Windows 7 Reading: Image ignored.
  • VoiceOver Safari OSX 10.10 Reading: Image filename read out.
  • VoiceOver Safari iOS 7.1 Touch: Image filename read out.
  • SaToGo 3.4.96.0 IE11 Windows 7 Reading: Image ignored.
Line 60 Section 508 1194.22 (a) WCAG 2.0 A F65
Options



Priority 2
Omitting IMG WIDTH or HEIGHT attributes means page text jumps about as images load.
This makes the page very hard to read while it's loading, and the user may click on the wrong link if it moves as it's being clicked. Add width and height attributes to the img tag matching the image dimensions. Authoring tools like Dreamweaver can automate this process.
Line 60 Usability.gov 14:3
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Priority 1
An 'img' element must have an 'alt' attribute, except under certain conditions. For details, consult guidance on providing text alternatives for images.
Line 60 HTML5
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<img src="/images/es_sample4.jpg" />

61 </div>

62 <div class="dummyclear"></div>

63 <div class="footer">

64 <div class="footerleft">

65 <h3>Bowland Fabrications Ltd.</h3>

66 <p>Harrop Bungalow<br />

67 Slaidburn<br />

68 Clitheroe<br />

69 Lancashire<br />

70 BB7 4TW</p>

71 </div>

72 <div class="footerright">

73 <h3>Tel : 07977 420977</h3>

74 <a href="mailto:info@bowlandfab.com">info@bowlandfab.com</a>

75 <p>Company No:09141935<br />

76 Registerd in England & Wales</p>

77 </div>

78 </div>

79 </div> <!--content -->

80 <div style="clear:both"></div>

81 </div> <!-- main-wrap -->

82</body>

83</html>